How to Fix a Flickering Computer Screen

Darnold Johnson

person wearing pink shirt typing on gray laptop computer on desk

A flickering computer screen can disrupt work and strain eyes. This common issue often has simple solutions. Updating display drivers or adjusting refresh rates can often resolve screen flickering problems.

Screen flickers may result from outdated software, loose connections, or hardware issues. Identifying the root cause is key to fixing the problem. Users can try resetting their graphics driver by pressing Windows logo Key + Ctrl + Shift + B.

If the issue persists, checking for software conflicts or updating display drivers through Device Manager may help. Hardware-related flickering might require professional inspection or replacement of faulty components.

Troubleshooting a Flickering Computer Screen

A flickering computer screen can disrupt your workflow and strain your eyes. Before you panic, here’s a breakdown of common causes and how to fix them:

1. Check the Basics

  • Loose Connections: Ensure the monitor cable is securely connected to both the computer and the monitor. Try a different cable if you have one.
  • External Devices: Disconnect any external devices connected to your computer, such as a USB hub or external hard drive, to see if they’re causing interference.
  • Refresh Rate: Check your monitor’s refresh rate settings. Try a different refresh rate (e.g., 60Hz or 75Hz) to see if it resolves the flickering.

2. Driver Issues

  • Update Graphics Drivers: Outdated or corrupted graphics drivers can cause screen flickering. Visit the website of your graphics card manufacturer (NVIDIA, AMD, or Intel) and download the latest drivers for your model.
  • Roll Back Drivers: If the flickering started after a recent driver update, try rolling back to the previous version.

3. Monitor Settings

  • Brightness and Contrast: Adjust the brightness and contrast settings on your monitor. Sometimes, extreme settings can cause flickering.
  • Backlight Settings: Some monitors have backlight settings that can affect flickering. Check your monitor’s menu for options related to backlight or dynamic contrast.

4. Hardware Problems

  • Monitor: If possible, test with a different monitor to see if the flickering persists. If it doesn’t, the issue is likely with your monitor.
  • Graphics Card: Over time, graphics cards can develop problems that cause flickering. If you suspect a graphics card issue, you might need to have it repaired or replaced.
  • Electromagnetic Interference: Devices like fluorescent lights or other electronics can sometimes cause interference. Try moving your computer to a different location.

5. Software Conflicts

  • Background Applications: Certain applications running in the background can cause screen flickering. Close any unnecessary programs.
  • Virus Scan: Run a full system scan with your antivirus software to check for malware that might be interfering with your display.

6. Operating System Issues

  • Windows Update: Ensure your operating system is up to date. Windows updates often include bug fixes and driver updates that can resolve display problems.
  • System File Checker: Run the System File Checker (SFC) tool in Windows to scan for and repair corrupted system files.

7. Power Saving Settings

  • Disable Power Saving: Power saving features can sometimes cause flickering. Try disabling any power-saving options in your operating system and monitor settings.

If you’ve tried these steps and the flickering persists, it’s advisable to seek professional help from a computer repair technician. They can diagnose the issue and provide more specific solutions.

Key Takeaways

  • Screen flickering often stems from software or hardware issues
  • Updating drivers and adjusting display settings can fix many flickering problems
  • Professional help may be needed for hardware-related screen flickering

Diagnosing the Problem

Identifying the root cause of a flickering screen is crucial for effective troubleshooting. Several methods can help pinpoint whether the issue stems from software conflicts, third-party applications, or hardware failures.

Using Task Manager to Identify Software Issues

The Task Manager serves as a valuable tool for diagnosing screen flickering problems. To access it, press Ctrl + Shift + Esc. Observe if the Task Manager window flickers along with the rest of the screen.

If the Task Manager remains stable while other elements flicker, the issue likely stems from an incompatible application. This scenario suggests a software-related problem rather than a hardware failure.

To identify problematic applications, close running programs one by one. Monitor the screen after each closure to see if the flickering stops.

If the Task Manager flickers along with everything else, a display driver issue is probable. In this case, updating or rolling back the display driver may resolve the problem.

Booting into Safe Mode to Rule Out Third-Party Applications

Safe Mode starts Windows with minimal drivers and services. It helps determine if third-party software causes screen flickering.

To enter Safe Mode, restart the computer and press F8 before Windows loads. Select “Safe Mode” from the boot options menu.

If the screen doesn’t flicker in Safe Mode, a third-party application is likely the culprit. Uninstall recently added programs or update existing ones to resolve conflicts.

Some third-party antivirus software can interfere with display drivers. Temporarily disable or uninstall antivirus programs to see if they’re causing the issue.

Checking for Hardware Failures

Hardware issues can also cause screen flickering. Start by examining physical connections. Ensure the monitor cable is securely plugged in at both ends.

Try a different cable or port to rule out connection problems. If using a laptop, gently flex the screen to check for loose internal connections.

Update display drivers to the latest version. Outdated or corrupted drivers often cause display issues.

If flickering persists, test the monitor with another computer. This helps determine if the problem lies with the monitor or the computer itself.

Overheating can cause display issues. Check that all cooling fans are working properly and that air vents aren’t blocked by dust or debris.

Troubleshooting and Resolving the Issue

Screen flickering can be frustrating, but several solutions exist. These methods focus on addressing common causes of display problems in Windows.

Updating and Rolling Back Display Drivers

Display drivers often cause screen flickering issues. To update drivers, open Device Manager by right-clicking the Start button and selecting “Device Manager”. Expand “Display adapters”, right-click the graphics card, and choose “Update driver”.

If updating doesn’t help, try rolling back to a previous driver version. In Device Manager, right-click the graphics card and select “Properties”. Click the “Driver” tab and choose “Roll Back Driver” if available.

For NVIDIA, Intel, or AMD graphics cards, visit their official websites to download the latest drivers. Install these manually if automatic updates fail.

Adjusting Monitor Refresh Rate Settings

Incorrect refresh rate settings can cause flickering. To adjust, right-click on the desktop and select “Display settings”. Scroll down to “Advanced display settings”.

Click “Display adapter properties”. In the new window, select the “Monitor” tab. Choose a lower refresh rate from the drop-down menu and click “Apply”.

Test different refresh rates to find one that eliminates flickering. If problems persist, try these steps:

  1. Check monitor cable connections
  2. Use a different cable
  3. Test the monitor on another computer

Performing a System Restore or Windows Update

System Restore can revert recent changes that might cause flickering. To use it, type “Create a restore point” in the Start menu search bar. Click “System Restore” and follow the prompts to choose a restore point before the flickering started.

Windows Updates can also resolve display issues. To check for updates:

  1. Open Settings
  2. Click “Update & Security”
  3. Select “Windows Update”
  4. Click “Check for updates”

Install any available updates. Restart your computer after the update process completes to apply changes and potentially fix screen flickering.